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NEAR Proposes Sovereign Fund to Rethink Blockchain Economics

NEAR Proposes Sovereign Fund to Rethink Blockchain Economics

Murugaverl Mahasenan

Murugaverl Mahasenan

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Catenaa, Sunday, August 09, 2026–NEAR Protocol could become one of the first major blockchain networks to adopt a sovereign wealth fund-style model to finance its long-term operations, under a proposal that seeks to replace inflation-driven ecosystem funding with investment income.

NEAR co-founder Illia Polosukhin has proposed creating a protocol sovereign fund that would consolidate the network’s existing treasury, future treasury allocations and accumulated protocol revenue into a professionally managed investment pool.

Rather than relying primarily on continuous token issuance to support validators, security infrastructure and ecosystem development, the proposal envisions generating sustainable yield from treasury assets to finance those activities over time.

The concept represents a notable shift in blockchain tokenomics, borrowing principles more commonly associated with sovereign wealth funds and university endowments than decentralized networks.

The proposed fund would initially launch with approximately 30 million NEAR tokens, valued at roughly $53 million at current market prices. Additional protocol revenue and future treasury allocations could be directed into the fund through governance decisions.

According to the proposal, investment returns would finance public goods including the Validator Support Program, MPC providers and other essential ecosystem services. Governance oversight would remain with delegates of NEAR’s existing House of Stake governance framework.

Polosukhin argued that investing protocol revenue to acquire and hold NEAR tokens offers a more sustainable long-term model than burning tokens to offset inflation.

While token burns may temporarily reduce circulating supply, he said they do not create a lasting funding source once inflation declines or ends.

The proposal also suggests that, if successful, NEAR could gradually transition toward a fixed token supply by replacing inflation-funded validator rewards with income generated by the sovereign fund.

The proposal reflects a broader challenge facing blockchain networks as they mature.

Many proof-of-stake networks currently depend on token inflation to reward validators and finance ecosystem development. Although this approach supports network security during early growth, persistent inflation can dilute token holders over time and raises questions about long-term sustainability.

NEAR’s proposal introduces an alternative model in which treasury assets become productive capital capable of generating recurring investment income.

Instead of continually issuing additional tokens, the protocol would increasingly rely on returns generated by its own treasury to finance network operations.

The concept mirrors sovereign wealth funds established by countries including Norway and Singapore, which invest public assets to generate long-term income that supports national priorities.

If adopted successfully, the model could influence treasury management across the broader blockchain industry.

Rather than focusing solely on inflation rates, token burns or fee generation, protocols could begin treating treasury management as a long-term investment strategy designed to create permanent funding for network development.

Such a shift would represent a significant evolution in blockchain economic design, moving treasury management closer to institutional capital management practices.

The proposal remains under discussion and is not yet scheduled for implementation. Polosukhin has invited community feedback over the next two weeks before any governance process advances.

NEAR traded around $1.76 on Monday, up about 3.5% over the previous 24 hours, although the token remains down roughly 29% over the past year.

NEAR Protocol is a proof-of-stake blockchain focused on scalability, developer accessibility and artificial intelligence applications. Since its launch, the network has funded validators and ecosystem development primarily through token issuance and treasury allocations. The latest proposal reflects growing industry efforts to develop more sustainable economic models as blockchain networks mature. By adapting concepts used by sovereign wealth funds and institutional endowments, NEAR is exploring whether investment income can eventually replace inflation as the primary source of funding for network security and public goods. If implemented, the approach could establish a new framework for treasury management across the digital asset industry.